Municipal Water Supplies, Institutions, Compounds, And Barracks
Chlorine Dioxide (ClO2) is an effective disinfectant, sanitizer, sterilant, and deodorizer that can be used to treat municipal water supplies. It is a powerful oxidizing agent that eliminates harmful bacteria, viruses, protozoa, and bad tastes & odors from the water without leaving behind any residuals or byproducts. Compared to traditional chlorine treatments, it offers superior sanitization power while providing a safe and pleasant drinking experience for its users. ClO2 is also economical since it can be used with low concentrations making it highly cost-effective.
Furthermore, the fast-acting results make it ideal for those looking to treat their municipal water supply with minimal effort quickly. Chlorine Dioxide As A Disinfectant For Water Supplies. With its many advantages, Chlorine Dioxide is an excellent choice for treating municipal water supplies. It provides reliable disinfection and sanitation while also being safe for humans and animals to consume. With its many benefits, it is clear why Chlorine Dioxide is the best treatment option for municipal water supplies. It is a practical, economical, and safe solution that quickly eliminates contaminants from any body of water without causing adverse health effects.
Maintaining Water Supplies In Institutions, Compounds, And Barracks
Chlorine Dioxide (ClO2) is ideal for maintaining water supplies in institutions, compounds, and barracks. It is a powerful oxidizing agent that eliminates harmful bacteria, viruses, protozoa, and bad tastes & odors from the water without leaving behind any residuals or byproducts. Additionally, compared to traditional chlorine treatments, it offers superior sanitization power while providing a safe and pleasant drinking experience for its users. ClO2 is also economical since it can be used with low concentrations making it highly cost-effective.
Furthermore, its fast-acting results make it ideal for those looking to treat their water with minimal effort quickly. With its many advantages, Chlorine Dioxide is an excellent choice for maintaining water supplies in institutions, compounds, and barracks. Chlorine Dioxide As A Disinfectant For Water Supplies. It is reliable and safe yet effective at eliminating contaminants from any body of water without causing adverse health effects. With its many benefits, it is clear why Chlorine Dioxide is the best treatment option for water supplies. It is a practical, economical, and safe solution that quickly eliminates contaminants from any body of water without causing adverse health effects.
WATER STORAGE AND SYSTEMS.
Use for potable or non-potable treatment on surfaces of equipment and containers including breweries, wineries, and dairies, or municipal water supply and related storage like holding tank, transfer and dispensing lines, and systems. Process water for final rinse of containers, including bottles, plastic, glass, or metal cans and kegs ensuring visible wetness. For decorative, ornamental, or operative systems such as swimming pool, spa, hot tub, (with pH 7.2-7.6) once-through and recirculating cooling towers, R.V., fleetes, marine, or aircraft storage for potable and non-potable water. Prepare solution to a strength consistent with the threshold for general cleaning and antimicrobial uses, to prevent, inhibit or remove organic buildups, disinfect wastewater, or eliminate odor in fouled water.
| Use-Site | CONCENTRATION | Mix EQUAL PARTS 1:1 – NaClO2 (Part A) and HCl (Part B) |
| Wastewater (Batch or Meter) | Continuous 5 PPM Shock 50 PPM Heavily Contaminated 100 PPM | 5 drops A, with 5 drops B 1 gallon of water 50 drops A, with 50 drops B in 1 gallon of water. (2ml = 50 drops) 100 drops A, with 100 drops B in 1 gallon of water. (4ml = 100 drops) |
| Equipment and Tools. Canning, Bottling. Ice Plants. | Tanks and Lines 100 PPM Final Rinse 30 PPM Machinery and Parts 20 PPM | 100 drops A, with 100 drops B in 1 gallon of water. (4ml = 100 drops) 30 drops A, with 30 drops B in 1 gallon of water 20 drops A, with 20 drops B in 1 gallon of water |
| Recirculating Cooling Towers and Systems | Light 0.25 PPM Moderate 1 PPM Initial Dose Heavy 5 PPM | 1 drop A, with 1 drop B in 4 gallons of water 1 drop A, with 1 drop B in 1 gallon of water 5 drops A, with 5 drops B in 1 gallon of water |
| Once Through (NON-Recirculating) Systems. Slug (Interference with municipal or non-domestic Publicly Owned Treatment POTW), OR Continuous (Unimpeded) | Slug Dose Intermittent/Light 5 PPM Moderate 15 PPM Heavily Contaminated 25 PPM Continuous Light 0.25 PPM Moderate 1 PPM Heavy 2 PPM | Slug Dose 5 drops A, with 5 drops B in 1 gallon of water 15 drops A, with 15 drops B in 1 gallon of water 25 drops A, with 25 drops B in 1 gallon of water Continuous 1 drop A, with 1 drop B in 4 gallons of water 1 drop A, with 1 drop B in 1 gallon of water 2 drops A, with 2 drops B in 1 gallon of water |
Mix recommended strength in the corner of a designated plastic mixing container. Let the solution activate for 1 minute before dilution, then fill with water. Agitate until mixed. Use as a solution in a manner consistent with usual standards.
- SPRAY / FOG – allow visible wetness for 5 minutes before drying.
- MOP – allow visible wetness for 5 minutes before drying.
- SWAB / SPONGE – allow visible wetness for 5 minutes before drying.
- SOAK / IMMERSE – allow to drench or submerge for 1 minute.
- FLUSH / FILL – allow to drench or submerge for 1 minute.
- DIP / RINSE – allow to drench or submerge for 1 minute.
References:
Aieta, E. M., & Berg, J. D. (1986). A review of chlorine dioxide in drinking water treatment. Journal‐American Water Works Association, 78(6), 62-72.
Akhlaghi, M., Dorost, A., Karimyan, K., Narooie, M. R., & Sharafi, H. (2018). Data for comparison of chlorine dioxide and chlorine disinfection power in a real dairy wastewater effluent. Data in brief, 18, 886-890.
Bagshaw, M., & Illig, P. (2019). The aircraft cabin environment. In Travel medicine (pp. 429-436). Elsevier.
Harakeh, M. S., Berg, J. D., Hoff, J. C., & Matin, A. (1985). Susceptibility of chemostat-grown Yersinia enterocolitica and Klebsiella pneumoniae to chlorine dioxide. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 49(1), 69-72.
Jacangelo, J. G. (Ed.). (2002). Inactivation of waterborne emerging pathogens by selected disinfectants. American Water Works Association.
US EPA. (2006). Reregistration eligibility decision (RED) for chlorine dioxide and sodium chlorite (Case 4023).World Health Organization. (2021). Manganese in drinking water: background document for development of WHO guidelines for drinking-water quality (No. WHO/HEP/ECH/WSH/2021.5). World Health Organization.
